Monumize

Font explainer

Trajan as a headstone font: the inscriptional original

Trajan is one of the most-searched font names in any cemetery context. The reason: every traditional American Roman-serif headstone descends visually from the inscription on Trajan’s Column, carved in Rome in AD 113. Trajan’s Column lettering is the source from which all inscriptional Roman capitals are drawn.

Closest Monumize font

Roman Serif

Monumize’s Roman Serif uses Cinzel, a contemporary digital revival of Roman inscriptional capitals drawn specifically for stone-cut display. At engraving sizes, Cinzel sits within the same letterform family as Trajan and reads as historically correct on any American memorial stone.

About Trajan

The contemporary digital font called Trajan (Adobe, 1989) is itself a revival of those inscriptional capitals. It has uppercase letters only, no lowercase — because the source carving had no lowercase. It’s used today for film titles, formal book covers, and yes, occasionally on headstones.

History

Trajan’s Column was completed in AD 113 to commemorate Roman Emperor Trajan’s Dacian Wars. The inscription at its base is considered the most beautifully cut classical Roman lettering in existence — typography historians point to it as the origin of the Roman serif tradition. American monument shops have been cutting variants of these letterforms for over 150 years.

Trajan on a headstone

Few American monument shops cut the licensed Adobe Trajan font specifically — it’s a desktop typeface, and the monument industry generally uses its own internal cuts of inscriptional Roman capitals. What looks like "Trajan" on most American headstones is actually a closely-related letterform cut by hand or sandblasted from a shop’s in-house pattern.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get the actual Adobe Trajan font cut on a headstone?
You can — at any monument shop that licenses Adobe fonts for production use. Most don’t. Monumize uses Cinzel as the Roman Serif option because it’s open-licensed and sits in the same visual family as Trajan, at a price that doesn’t require per-stone licensing.
Will my family recognize a difference between Trajan and Roman Serif at 30 feet?
No. The difference is visible only at close inspection. Both descend from the same Roman inscriptional tradition.
Is Trajan all caps?
Yes. Trajan has no lowercase letters because the source carving (Trajan’s Column) had none. Monumize’s Roman Serif (Cinzel) does include both cases.

See the Monumize alternative

Roman Serif delivers the same visual register without the engraving issues that come with Trajan.